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repositories = "DIAL - Dépôt Institutionnel de l'Académie Louvain" > : "Cambridge Cell Press" (x)

Found 23 documents, displaying page 1 of 3

Deletion and Point Mutations of PTHLH Cause Brachydactyly Type E

Description : Autosomal-dominant brachydactyly type E (BDE) is a congenital limb malformation characterized by small hands and feet predominantly as a result of shortened metacarpals and metatarsals. In a large pedigree with BIDE, short stature, and learning disabilities, we detected a microdeletion of similar to...
Repository : DIAL - Dépôt Institutionnel de l'Académie Louvain
Language(s) : English

Organogenesis and Development of the Liver

Description :
Repository : DIAL - Dépôt Institutionnel de l'Académie Louvain
Language(s) : English

Drosophila Genome-wide Obesity Screen Reveals Hedgehog as a Determinant of Brown versus White Adipose Cell Fate

Description : Over 1 billion people are estimated to be overweight, placing them at risk for diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. We performed a systems-level genetic dissection of adiposity regulation using genome-wide RNAi screening in adult Drosophila. As a follow-up, the resulting similar to 500 cand...
Repository : DIAL - Dépôt Institutionnel de l'Académie Louvain
Language(s) : English

A Gene-Specific Requirement of RNA Polymerase II CTD Phosphorylation for Sexual Differentiation in S. pombe

Description : Background: The switch from cellular proliferation to differentiation occurs to a large extent through specific programs of gene expression. In fission yeast, the master regulator of sexual differentiation, ste11, is induced by environmental conditions leading to mating and meiosis. Results: We show...
Repository : DIAL - Dépôt Institutionnel de l'Académie Louvain
Language(s) : English

Apelin Stimulates Glucose Utilization in Normal and Obese Insulin-Resistant Mice

Description : Adipose tissue (AT) secretes several adipokines that influence insulin sensitivity and potentially link obesity to insulin resistance. Apelin, a peptide present in different tissues, is also secreted by adipocytes. Apelin is upregulated in obese and hyperinsulinemic humans and mice. Although a tight...
Repository : DIAL - Dépôt Institutionnel de l'Académie Louvain
Language(s) : English

The acyclic CB1R inverse agonist taranabant mediates weight loss by increasing energy expenditure and decreasing caloric intake

Description : Cannabinoid 1 receptor (CB1R) inverse agonists are emerging as a potential obesity therapy. However, the physiological mechanisms by which these agents modulate human energy balance are incompletely elucidated. Here, we describe a comprehensive clinical research study of taranabant, a structurally n...
Repository : DIAL - Dépôt Institutionnel de l'Académie Louvain
Language(s) : English

Targeted deletion of AIF decreases mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and protects from obesity and diabetes

Description : Type-2 diabetes results from the development of insulin resistance and a concomitant impairment of insulin secretion. Recent studies place altered mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) as an underlying genetic element of insulin resistance. However, the causative or compensatory nature of...
Repository : DIAL - Dépôt Institutionnel de l'Académie Louvain
Language(s) : English

Regulation of HIF-1 alpha stability through S-nitrosylation

Description : Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a master transcriptional factor. Under normal oxygen tension, HIF-1 activity is usually suppressed due to the rapid, oxygen-dependent degradation of one of its two subunits, HIF-1 alpha. Here we report that normoxic HIF-1 activity can be upregulated through NO-m...
Repository : DIAL - Dépôt Institutionnel de l'Académie Louvain
Language(s) : English

Cerebellar LTD and pattern recognition by Purkinje cells

Description : Many theories of cerebellar function assume that long-term depression (LTD) of parallel fiber (PF) synapses enables Purkinje cells to learn to recognize PF activity patterns. We have studied the LTD-based recognition of PF patterns in a biophysically realistic Purkinje-cell model. With simple-spike ...
Repository : DIAL - Dépôt Institutionnel de l'Académie Louvain
Language(s) : English

Structure of a 14-3-3 coordinated hexamer of the plant plasma membrane H+-ATPase by combining X-ray crystallography and electron cryomicroscopy

Description : Regulatory 14-3-3 proteins activate the plant plasma membrane H+-ATPase by binding to its C-terminal autoinhibitory domain. This interaction requires phosphorylation of a C-terminal, mode III, recognition motif as well as an adjacent span of approximately 50 amino acids. Here we report the X-ray cry...
Repository : DIAL - Dépôt Institutionnel de l'Académie Louvain
Language(s) : English

Found 23 documents, displaying page 1 of 3