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author = "Svanbäck, Richard"

Found 11 documents, displaying page 1 of 2

Ecology and Evolution of Adaptive Morphological Variation in Fish Populations

Author(s) : Svanbäck, Richard
Description : The work in this thesis deals with the ecology and evolution of adaptive individual variation. Ecologists have long used niche theory to describe the ecology of a species as a whole, treating conspecific individuals as ecological equivalent. During recent years, research about individual variation i...
Repository : Publikationer från Umeå Universitet
Language(s) : English

Intraspecific competition drives increased resource use diversity within a natural population

Description : Resource competition is thought to play a major role in driving evolutionary diversification. For instance, in ecological character displacement, coexisting species evolve to use different resources, reducing the effects of interspecific competition. It is thought that a similar diversifying effect ...
Repository : Publikationer från Uppsala universitet
Language(s) : English

Genetic variation and phenotypic plasticity : causes of morphological variation in Eurasian perch

Description :

Question: What is the importance of genetic variation and phenotypic plasticity in formingthe morphological difference between littoral and pelagic perch?

Organism: Juveniles of Eurasian perch (Perca fluviatilis L.).

Site: Enclosures ...

Repository : Publikationer från Uppsala universitet
Language(s) : English

Predation risk influences adaptive morphological variation in fish populations

Description :

Predators can cause a shift in both density and frequency of a prey phenotype that may lead to phenotypic divergence through natural selection. What is less investigated is that predators have a variety of indirect effects on prey that could potentially have large evolutionary responses. We condu...

Repository : Publikationer från Uppsala universitet
Language(s) : English

Individual diet specialization, niche width and population dynamics : implications for trophic polymorphisms

Description :

1. We studied a perch Perca fluviatilis L. population that during a 9-year period switched between a phase of dominance of adult perch and a phase dominated by juvenile perch driven by cannibalism and intercohort competition. We investigated the effects of these population fluctuations on indivi...

Repository : Publikationer från Uppsala universitet
Language(s) : English

Intraspecific competition drives increased resource use diversity within a natural population

Description : Resource competition is thought to play a major role in driving evolutionary diversification. For instance, in ecological character displacement, coexisting species evolve to use different resources, reducing the effects of interspecific competition. It is thought that a similar diversifying effect ...
Repository : Europe PubMed Central
Language(s) : English

Comparative support for the niche variation hypothesis that more generalized populations also are more heterogeneous

Description : There is extensive evidence that some species of ecological generalists, which use a wide diversity of resources, are in fact heterogeneous collections of relatively specialized individuals. This within-population variation, or "individual specialization," is a key requirement for frequency-depe...
Repository : Publikationer från Uppsala universitet
Language(s) : English

Water Transparency Drives Intra-Population Divergence in Eurasian Perch (Perca fluviatilis)

Description : Trait combinations that lead to a higher efficiency in resource utilization are important drivers of divergent natural selection and adaptive radiation. However, variation in environmental features might constrain foraging in complex ways and therefore impede the exploitation of critical resources. ...
Repository : Europe PubMed Central
Language(s) : English

Comparative support for the niche variation hypothesis that more generalized populations also are more heterogeneous

Description : There is extensive evidence that some species of ecological generalists, which use a wide diversity of resources, are in fact heterogeneous collections of relatively specialized individuals. This within-population variation, or “individual specialization,” is a key requirement for frequency-dependen...
Repository : Europe PubMed Central
Language(s) : English

Cannibalism in a size-structured population : energy extraction and control

Description :

Recent size-structured cannibalistic models point to the importance of the energy gain by cannibals and also show that this gain may result in the emergence of giant individuals. We use a combination of a 10-year field study of a perch (Perca fluviatilis) population and quantitative within-season...

Repository : Publikationer från Uppsala universitet
Language(s) : English

Found 11 documents, displaying page 1 of 2